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Create an Abstract, Textured Artwork in Illustrator

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Ever wondered how to create a textured, abstract piece of art only using Illustrator. Well, here your challenge is to learn how to do it! We’ll be using mostly the Blend Tool, Paintbrush Tool and textures to enhance the image. A basic understanding of each and every tool is advised.

Final Image Preview

Below is the final image we will be working towards. Want access to the full Vector Source files and downloadable copies of every tutorial, including this one? Join Vector Plus for just 9$ a month.

Tutorial Details

  • Program: Adobe Illustrator CS4
  • Difficulty: Basic
  • Estimated Completion Time: 30-60 minutes

Step 1

First, we’ll start off with looking for some textures. Deviantart is always a good place to start the hunt. I found just the one I wanted here: Texture Pack 1 by Cetrobo (usage of these textures is restricted, however the artist gave permission for us to use here in this tutorial).

Create a square document (I made mine 1800 by 1800 pixels), inside Illustrator. Open up (Command + O) the texture in Illustrator, or Copy then Paste it inside your document.

Step 2

Add some grungy watercolor splats to give it that traditional painted feeling. I found some great ones on Bittbox. I’ve used two of them from here: Free High Res Texture Pack Grungy Watercolor.

Place them on top of the texture and use the blend modes Darken or Multiply to blend them on top of the texture. Changing the Blend Mode is easily done inside the Transparency palette. The first one was set on Darken, and the second on Multiply.

Step 3

It’s time to create an art brush for the abstract forms. We’ll be using Rectangles, Ellipses and the Blend Tool.

  1. Draw a square using the Rectangle Tool (M), while holding Shift to constrain it’s dimensions. On the right of it you create a circle using the Ellipse Tool (L), also while holding Shift.
  2. Make sure your Smart Guides (Command + U) are on, which will help line both shapes up horizontally.
  3. Use the Blend Tool (W) to create a sort of metamorphose from a square to a circle.
  4. You can set the amount of steps by pressing Enter on the keyboard (while the Blend Tool is still selected) and the Blend Options will pop up.

If you did that, press OK select the blend and go to the Brushes tab (F5) and press the New Brush-button. Select New Art Brush, and press OK on both windows.

Now you can use it as a brush inside Illustrator. I took it up the experimental way, to create some abstract artwork, go wild with the Brush Tool (B)! First Lock the textures you made, to select the brush strokes and group (Command + G) them.

Step 4

I wanted some sort of wave coming out of this forms, so I made another brush using only two lines and the Blend Tool.

  1. Create a 10pt. line, duplicate (Command + C) the line and place the duplicate beneath it (Command + B) and make it have a 1pt stroke.
  2. Use the Blend Tool, and make sure to set the amount of steps to 5 again.

Make a new art brush once again. If you like to change the color of the lines afterwards, you can put the Method of the Colorization on Tints and the Key Color on black, since the lines are black. Black is the color that you’ll be able to change.

Draw the outline of the abstract forms real simplified using the Brush Tool (B) with the last brush you made. Put the Blend Mode on Overlay and the Opacity on something around 50.

Step 5

For the sake of craziness duplicate the group of the abstract shapes and place the duplicated group above the “wavy lines” you created in Step 4. Select the group and put the stroke width on 2pt instead of 1, and put the Blend Mode of the entire group on Multiply.

Step 6

Let’s color this stuff up some more. Using another texture from the same “>Bittbox texture pack. Place it on top, and set the Blend Mode on Color Burn and the Opacity on 50%.

Step 7

Place in another texture from Cetrobo’s Texture Pack. Transform it to fill the canvas. And put the Blend Mode on Multiply and the Opacity on 30%.

I only want the texture visible on the abstract shapes, and not on the background. That’s easily solved with masking. In the Transparency tab you see this small thumb of the layer you have selected. Double-clicking the empty spot right next to it makes you an Opacity Mask. Make sure the Clip is selected.

  1. Click back on the thumb of the texture, to get out of the mask.
  2. Copy the first abstract form group (Command + C)
  3. And paste it inside the mask (Command + F).

Step 8

I want some lighting coming from the left-top corner. We will be doing this using a gradient (going from white to full transparency). So the first thing you’ll need is a shape, and we’ll use a circle here because we’ll be using a Radial gradient. Take the Ellipse Tool, and hold Alt and Shift at the same to create a perfect circle.

Go to the Gradient tab and create a Radial gradient. Fill both sliders up with white, though the second one needs 0% Opacity. Looking like a light already, isn’t it?

To let it more blend in, I changed the Blend Mode to Overlay.

Step 9

For a more grungy-feel I chose to put an old film texture above the entire piece. Lost And Taken has posted some extremely good looking ones here, 11 Old and Grungy Film Textures. I placed it on top of the piece, transformed it to the canvas size and set the Blend Mode on Multiply.

Step 10

I created an overall color adjustment by making a rectangle above the entire piece and experimenting with colors, gradients and blend modes. It was trial and error until I got something that looked good to me. These gradient colors might look strange to you (so do they to me) but they felt right with a Color Burn as Blend Mode. There’s nothing wrong with some random experimenting in my opinion, on the contrary it’s what makes creating pieces like this more fun.

Conclusion

You can finish up the piece by experimenting with more Blend Tool use and Brush ninja trickery! Have fun, and be original in everything you do! This is how my finished piece looked like after a bit of sharpening inside Photoshop.

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  • http://sexidesign.com Melody

    Hmm, interestingly, quick tutorial..wonder what inspired it? Looks like it could be what someone drew on their desk in school :)

    • http://Icontut.com Nabeel

      Lol yh, nice and urban like.

  • http://dimasangga.com dimasangga

    Thanks, I learn a lot from this tutorial. =)

  • http://www.animhut.com/ sriganesh

    very well explained, got to give a try today !! good work

  • Cheryl

    You say that this technique is done using “only Illustrator,” yet the textures are bitmap/raster images. There are some good methods explained here — would like to see them used with purely vector objects.

    • http://www.rafvorsselmans.com Raf Vorsselmans

      I think it’s a big mistake to think of illustrator as only a vector program. The power of Illustrator sometimes lays in a very open manner to use bitmaps into your vector design. Of course this puts bounderies on the scalability, but most of the time you use illustrator for very specifik media (read: sizes). So that’s not that big of a problem.
      In my experience this result just can’t be done with only vector images.

  • Christian Wisniewski

    Nice result!

  • Christian Wisniewski

    Edit: There’s a bug in the link to the “Bittbox texture pack”.
    Just to let you know ;)

  • Rui

    Could use more interaction with the render and bg. The better working environment for such a piece would be Photoshop. More control and freedom.

  • Mitchumm

    The past few tuts have really been right up my alley. Thanks!

  • oscar

    Amazing and chaotic!

  • Kim Dolleris

    Very nice! thanks for sharing!

  • http://www.go-shape.com Daniel Bidmon

    Interesting grundge stuff! ;-)

  • http://www.icontut.com Icon Tut

    Nice tutorial, keep them coming!

  • fazal

    hmm interesting subject for my illustrator i cn make this easily

  • http://www.designwise.me Mark

    Beautifully done – thanks for all the tips!

  • http://toddfooshee.com Todd Fooshee

    The end result looks good. Will use these techniques for things.

  • http://www.e11world.com e11world

    I gotta say, this doesn’t look good at all. It’s a personal opinion. The tutorial might’ve been ok but the outcome is not creative or nice in any way.

  • Christian Tobler

    @e11world Respect for your opinion but have to disagree. This Tutorial is probably one of the more original Tuts I’ve seen in a while.

    Personally I love how the author uses the grunge wood textures to really bring out a simple collage. I wouldn’t have many uses for something like this but I always enjoy a little controlled chaos. Kinda has a “Rasta” feel on the background colors.

    Well done my friend. Keep up the great work!

    • http://www.e11world.com e11world

      It might be true that this tutorial is more original than others Christian but still, I would’ve loved to see something that has a WOW factor and for my personal taste, this didn’t have it and the tutorial probably didn’t intend to do that.

  • Jack Harrison

    I appreciate the effort it takes to compose tutorials, but I found this one misleading. Only a very small part of this artwork is hand created, and an even smaller portion is actually created in Illustrator as scalable work.

    The composition is nice, absolutely, but it is mostly Photoshop type work.

  • http://www.logolitic.com logolitic

    you don`t find this kind of tutorials, great work.

  • http://www.pixoliacreative.com Raymond

    I’ve never seen a tutorial like his one (and I’ve seen thousands of tutorials everywhere), very original, nice work!

  • http://www.iamgyre.com GYRE

    Reminds me of the album cover of “Yppah – You Are Beautiful At All Times”

    Very nice tutorial too btw, excellent insite into some of Illustrators key features.

  • Martin

    Nice and simple tutorial.

    When I applied the old style film texture and set the layer to multiply it didn’t quite act the way yours did so i skipped it and repeated the first 2 textures instead,

    My result: http://img717.imageshack.us/i/grungebrush.jpg/

  • http://seedstotrees.com Lynn

    Nice effect with Illustrator. Definitely going to keep this in the old trick bag.

  • http://hoshimo.com hoshimo

    nice effect. its a breath of fresh air from a lot of the typical illustrator styles we see all the time.

  • frank

    Great tutorial for a novice like myself- one quick question though:

    “Fill both sliders up with white, though the second one needs 0% Opacity.”

    How do you get the second slider to 0% Opacity? I can’t seem to find the options for that. Much appreciated.

  • http://www.fluximagery.com erika

    great tips, trying to figure out the masking portion right now. tricky tricky.

  • Ryan

    how exactly do you sharpen things up in photoshop? im really new in photoshop. thanks!

  • Wooster

    Very good tutorial. Helped discover how powerful Illustrator is. Would never thought this result possible in vector program alone (textures not withstanding.) Thank you!

  • http://www.flickr.com/hahahansen Hansen

    totally nampol abisssssss !! mantab bener

    in english :
    totally kickin’ ass. very awesome tutorial.
    i think u should write more tutorial about brushes and how to be creative with it.
    your idea is amazing.

  • http://www.boonbox.co.uk Will

    I loved the tut, but when I try to add colour to the shapes, it doesn’t go inside the circles or rounded squares, it just fills up the path with a curve of colour and it doesn’t look very good. Any idea’s?

    Cheers

  • tannaz

    awesomeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
    i love it too much
    thanks

  • Craig

    Nice tutorial, but wonder why such a strong, clearly defined and possibly over-detailed image was used centrally. Background structure, colouring and light intensities are great but I feel it sadly gets downplayed and taken over by unnecessary and deliberate chaos, which usually results in disharmony and one feels that emotions are forced out rather than letting them gently find their way – with resemblances of the Michelin Man.